How To Create Your Estate Plan - A Checklist
Creating an estate plan ensures your assets are protected, your wishes are honored, and your loved ones are cared for. Follow our checklist to develop a comprehensive and effective plan.
1. Take Inventory of Your Assets
- List all tangible assets (real estate, vehicles, jewelry, etc.).
- Include intangible assets (bank accounts, investments, retirement accounts, life insurance policies).
- Document debts and liabilities (mortgages, loans, credit card balances).
2. Define Your Goals
- Decide how you want your assets distributed.
- Identify any special provisions, such as caring for minor children or dependents with special needs.
- Consider your charitable giving intentions, if any.
3. Choose Your Beneficiaries
- Specify who will inherit your assets (family, friends, charities).
- Assign contingent beneficiaries in case your primary choices are unable to inherit.
- Update beneficiary designations on accounts like 401(k)s and life insurance policies.
4. Appoint Key Roles
- Executor: Someone responsible for carrying out the terms of your will.
- Guardian: If you have minor children, designate someone to care for them.
- Power of Attorney (POA): Assign someone to manage your finances or make healthcare decisions if you become incapacitated.
5. Draft Essential Documents
- Will: Specifies how your assets are distributed and names guardians for minor children.
- Trusts: Create a living or irrevocable trust to avoid probate or provide specific asset management.
- Healthcare Directive: Include a living will and healthcare power of attorney.
- Durable Power of Attorney: Assign someone to manage your financial affairs if you’re unable to do so.
6. Plan for Taxes
- Review federal and state estate tax thresholds.
- Use trusts, gifting strategies, and charitable donations to minimize tax liabilities.
7. Safeguard Digital Assets
- List digital accounts (emails, social media, banking apps).
- Provide access details to a trusted person or executor through a digital asset plan.
8. Consider Long-Term Care and End-of-Life Wishes
- Plan for potential long-term care needs with insurance or savings.
- Document preferences for medical treatment, organ donation, or funeral arrangements.
9. Regularly Update Your Plan
- Revisit your plan after major life events (marriage, divorce, birth, death, or significant financial changes).
- Review beneficiary designations and account ownership periodically.
10. Work with Professionals
- Consult a SMITH | ASHCRAFT attorney to ensure legal accuracy and adherence to state laws.
- Work with a financial advisor for asset management and tax strategies.
Get Started Today
Estate planning is a crucial step to securing your future and protecting your loved ones. Don’t wait—contact our experienced team today to guide you through the process and create a personalized plan that meets your needs.

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